cultural change

Referred to in

al-Taḥawwulāt al-Thaqāfiyya fī al-Buldān al-Nāmiyya. Cairo: Dār al-Taqaddum, 1976.

Kranzberg, Melvin. al-Tiknūlūjyā wa-l-Thaqāfa. Cairo: Muʾassasat Sijil al-ʿArab, 1975.